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Termites are less likely to be assaulted by fleas than bees, wasps and ants, since they're generally well protected in their mounds.122 Nevertheless, termites are infected by a variety of parasites. A few of them include dipteran flies,123 Pyemotes mites, and a large number of nematode parasites. Many nematode parasites are in the order Rhabditida; others are in the genus Mermis, Diplogaster aerivora and Harteria gallinarum.

M. anispliae is known to weaken the termite immune system. Infection with A. nomius only takes place when a colony is under great stress. .

Termites are infected by viruses including Entomopoxvirinae and the Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus.130131

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Since the worker and soldier castes lack wings and so never flyand also the reproductives use their wings for only a brief amount of time, termites predominantly rely upon their own legs to move around.

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Foraging behaviour depends on the form of termite. For example, certain species feed on the timber constructions they inhabit, and others harvest food that's near the nest.132 Most workers are rarely found out in the open, and do not forage unprotected; they rely on sheeting and runways to protect them from predators.

When they find a food source, they communicate to other soldiers and a tiny force of workers starts to emerge. In the second phase, employees appear in large numbers at the website. The third stage is indicated by a decrease in the number of soldiers present and an increase in the number of employees.136 Isolated researchers may engage in Lvy flight behaviour as an optimised strategy for finding their nestmates or foraging for food.137.

Competition between two colonies consistently ends in agonistic behaviour towards one another, resulting in fights. These struggles can cause mortality on either side and, in some cases, the gain or loss of land.138139"Cemetery pits" could be present, in which the bodies of dead termites are buried.140

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Studies indicate that when termites encounter each other in foraging areas, some of the termites intentionally block passages to prevent other termites from entering.134141 Dead termites from other colonies found in exploratory tunnels leads to the isolation of the region and so the need to construct new tunnels.142 Conflict between two competitors does not necessarily happen.

Since C. formosanus colonies may get into physical conflict, a few termites squeeze tightly into foraging tunnels and perish, successfully blocking the tunnel and ending all agonistic activities.144.

Among the reproductive caste, neotenic queens can compete with each other to become the dominant queen when there are no primary reproductives. This battle among the queens contributes to the elimination of all but a single queen, which, together with the king, takes over the colony.145

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Ants and termites can compete with each other for he said nesting space. In specific, ants that prey on termites usually have a negative effect on arboreal nesting species.146

Most termites are blind, therefore communication primarily occurs through chemical, mechanical and pheromonal cues.41134 These methods of communication are used in a variety of activities, including foraging, locating reproductives, construction of nests, recognition of nestmates, nuptial flight, locating and fighting enemies, and defending the nests.41134 The most common way of communicating is via antennation.134 A number of pheromones are known, including contact pheromones (which are transmitted when employees are engaged in trophallaxis or grooming) and alert, path and sex pheromones.

Route pheromones are secreted from the sternal gland, and sex pheromones derive from two glandular sources: the sternal and tergal glands.41 When termites go out to look for meals, they forage in columns along the ground through vegetation. A path can be identified from the faecal deposits or runways which are covered by objects.

When termites construct their neststhey use predominantly indirect communication. No single termite would be in charge of any particular construction job. Individual termites respond rather than think, however in a set level, they exhibit a sort of collective cognition. Specific structures or other objects such as pellets of soil or pillars cause termites to begin building.

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The outcome is a self-organised process where the information that directs termite activity results in changes in the environment rather than from direct contact among individuals.134.

Termites can distinguish nestmates and non-nestmates through compound communication and gut symbionts: chemicals consisting of hydrocarbons discharged from the cuticle allow the recognition of alien species.148149 Every colony has its own distinct odour. This odour is a result of genetic and environmental factors like the termites' diet andThe check these guys out composition of these bacteria within the termites' intestines.150.

Termites rely on alert communication to defend a colony.134 Alarm pheromones can be released when the nest has been breached or is being assaulted by enemies or potential pathogens. Termites always avoid nestmates infected with Metarhizium anisopliae spores, through vibrational signals released by infected nestmates.151 Other methods of defence include intense jerking and secretion of fluids internet from the frontal gland and defecating faeces containing alarm pheromones.134152.

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